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== Overview == The Naning war, also known as the Naning conflict and the Naning revolt, occurred between 1831-1832 in the territories surrounding the city of Malacca. The conflict was fought between the British East India Company (EIC), which had taken over Malacca and its surrounding lands from the Dutch in 1824, and the Malay chiefdom of Naning which bordered Malacca. Various issues contributed to the conflict. These include the growing British interests in the Malay peninsula as well as different understanding of the extent of British jurisdiction over and right to impose taxation on Naning. The British defeated Naning following two military expeditions and fully incorporated the territory under Malacca's jurisdiction. The conflict was one of the earliest intervention by the British in the Malay states. However the high monetary cost of the conflict contributed to the subsequent decision by the British to adopt a less aggressive and military-based approach in dealing with the various Malay states. Instead, they relied on trying to influence the Malay states politically which culminated with the treaty of Pangkor in 1874 and the introduction of the 'resident system'(). Dol Syed, the chief (''Penghulu'') of Naning, has come to be regarded as a nationalist hero in Malaysia today who had stood up to foreign aggression(). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Naning War」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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